How to Select the Right Fish Tank Filter

But Aren’t All Fish Tank Filters The Same?

Well, I hate to say it but not all fish tank filters are created equal. Some function better than others while there are those that perform specific functions ideal for certain conditions. Then there is also the price and frequency of cleaning to consider. I will be delving into the different choices that you have when it comes to aquarium filters and how you can select the right filter for you.

How Important Are Aquarium Filters?

Very important, in fact fish tank filters are an absolute must in any aquarium. Aquarium filters and fish tank heaters form an extremely vital system that ensures the aquatic life in your tank is healthy and vibrant.

Choosing the right fish tank filter for you is also a matter of personal choice. Even though different filters work differently, they all have the same basic purpose which is to filter out debris and externals from the water which would otherwise contaminate it.

How Do Fish Tank Filters Work?

Fish tank filters do one or more of the following tasks when filtering: chemical, mechanical and biological.

Chemical filtration means removing toxins or dissolved matter commonly through activated carbon. The porous carbon filter traps phosphates and waste in its pore. It is also able to remove ammonia and odor from the water. Chemical filtration isn’t really important but is useful to filter out excess chemicals used to treat sick fish in a quarantine tank.

Mechanical filtration is the process of removing large waste and sediments from the tank. All filters perform this basic but important function.

Biological filtration is the most important filtration task. Biological filters utilize a colony of beneficial bacteria to filter out toxins and decay from the tank. This form of filtration is an absolute must in order to have a healthy and thriving tank of fish.

Different Types Of Fish Tank Filters

The main filtration function performed by almost all aquarium filters are biological and mechanical. The more expensive ones add on chemical filtration as well. Your choice of aquarium filters to use should depend on the size of the tank, the quantity of fish, how sensitive the fish are, the budget you are willing to spend on the filter and finally the amount of time that you have for fish tank maintenance. Below is a list of the different kinds of aquarium filters which are commonly sold today:

Box Filters: Also known as Corner Filters, this is usually a clear box that contains filter floss and other media. Air is push through an air stone which then pumps water into the filter, through the floss and filter media which performs mechanical filtration. Over time, there will be a build up of bacterial colony providing biological filtration. Box filters are cheap but should only be used in small tanks as they are generally not that efficient. Most fish enthusiasts today also do not favor them because the box which is placed inside the tank tends to stand out like a sore thumb against the beautiful decoration. They require weekly cleaning but are easily to clean.

Undergravel Filters: A layer of gravel sits on top of a plastic platform. Using a pump, water is suck from beneath the gravel, forcing it to flow through the gravel which performs mechanical and eventually biological filtration. Undergravel filters are usually sold as a complete beginners set. The weekly cleaning that you need to do involves vacuuming the layer of muck that will accumulate just above the gravel.

Sponge Filters: Fairly efficient, these filters are usually used as a secondary filter to compliment the filtration of a main filter. Sponge filters are cheap but the maintenance can be a bit messy because you will have to to remove the sponge from the tank and clean it before replacing it back again.

Power Filters: These are the most common filters used by most fish enthusiasts. Power filters provide a complete filtration process and are generally very efficient. Some the reasons why they are so famous is because of the mid range price, efficient filtering and simple maintenance. Just right for a mid size tank.

Canister Filters: Meant mainly for larger thanks that need a powerful filter. Canister filters are expensive but they provide the perfect filtration solution. They require very little maintenance usually just a couple of times in a year. Also, the filter is totally out of the water so maintenance does not involve the water in the tank at all.

In Conclusion….

Think carefully about the fish tank filter that you wish to buy because it should be an investment that is supposed to last you for many years. Choosing the correct fish tank filter will ensure not only healthy and vibrant fish but a hobby that will be totally satisfying.

If you like more help on deciding on the right fish tank filters to buy or for great deals and discounts for top aquarium filter brands, visit Fish Tank Filters at [http://fish-tank-filters.org] now.

Article Source: https://EzineArticles.com/expert/Timothy_Kessler/107026